Hamilton Bike Share

Hamilton Bike Share

In 2023, a petition was circulated to the student body asking if they would support a referendum to introduce a fee for a annual bike pass that would cost students $24.50 including HST, with the option to opt-out. The referendum was held in January of 2024 and approximately 95% of undergraduate student respondents supported the creation of the Hamilton Bike Share pass.

The Mac U-Pass is a bike share pass that allows McMaster students to get around campus and Hamilton by bike for under $2 a month! All full-time undergraduate and graduate students hold a 12-month pass to Hamilton Bike Share. The bike share pass grants all eligible students 90 minutes of daily ride time on any Hamilton Bike Share bikes across the city.

The pass is valid each academic year from September through August. All full-time undergraduate students (enrolled in 18 units or more) and graduate students have already paid the Bike Share fee via their student account and have access to the pass. Follow the steps below to activate your pass and get riding!

Hamilton Bike Share will offer an opt-out to all students between September 1 and September 30 of each academic year.

Activating the Hamilton Bike Share pass

The 2025-26 Mac U-Pass is now live! Activate your pass by completing these steps:

  1. Visit app.socialbicycles.com and click “Login using McMaster University account”

  2. To verify your pass eligibility, you will be directed to log in to Mosaic using your MAC ID and password.

  3. New U-Pass users: you will be directed to complete your registration to create an account.  Returning U-Pass users: click the “Memberships” tab in your account and select the Mac U-Pass to re-subscribe.

  1. Download the Social Bicycles app on iOS or Android and login to your new account to start riding!

Opt Out Information

You can opt out from receiving the U-Pass online between September 1 – 30, 2025 and receive a refund of $24.50.

Click here on or after September 1, 2025 to access the opt-out form.

Please note that unless you are opting out for accessibility reasons, you will not be able to opt out from the pass if you have already begun using it.

Hamilton Bike Share Q&A

How was the Mac U-Pass created?

In 2024, the McMaster Students Union passed a referendum to introduce an annual bike pass that would cost undergraduate students $24.50 (including HST) as part of their student fees, with the option to opt-out. Approximately 95% of undergraduate student respondents supported the creation of the Hamilton Bike Share U-Pass.

 

Who is eligible?

Full-time undergraduate, graduate, and inbound exchange students who are enrolled in 18 or more units are eligible. You can verify your eligibility by checking your personal tuition fees for the “MSU – Bike Share” charge.

If ineligible, other members of the McMaster community can access a discounted monthly rate with the McMaster Community Pass (visit hamiltonbikeshare.ca for more details).

 

Can I get a discounted bike share pass if I’m not a full-time undergraduate student at Mac?

As of September 2025, full-time graduate students at McMaster are now eligible for the Mac U-Pass as well.

Other members of the McMaster community (including part-time students, faculty members, and staff) can access a discounted monthly rate with the McMaster Community Pass. This plan costs $16+HST/month and includes 90 minutes of free riding every day. You must register for this pass with your McMaster email address.

This discounted pass is available thanks to a partnership with McMaster University to promote sustainability and increase bike share access through sponsored hubs and discounted passes. We do not currently have partnerships to offer discounted passes through any other educational institutions.

 

Do I need a credit card to create my U-Pass account?

A credit card is not required to create a U-Pass account. You may add a credit card or Visa debit card to your account at any time to pay for features that have an additional cost, like riding more than 90 minutes or locking outside of a hub.

Your U-Pass comes with a $10 credit to get you started. Please note that your pass will freeze if your account balance is less than $0. If this happens, add a credit card or Visa debit card to your account to continue riding, or contact our Customer Support team for assistance at help@hamiltonbikeshare.ca.

 

What does the U-Pass include? Is usage unlimited?

The McMaster U-Pass includes 90 minutes of free ride time each day. Exceeding the free daily ride time or renting more than one bike at a time (guest riders) has an additional cost of 15??¢/min per bike. Locking outside of our free designated parking hubs costs a $1 convenience fee. The U-Pass includes an initial $10 account credit to help pay for features that have an additional cost.

 

How do you pay?

The $24.50 payment is built into student fees (as part of tuition) and paid via your student account.

A credit card is not required to create a U-Pass account, but you may add a credit card or Visa debit card to your account at any time in the Social Bicycles platform. Please note that your pass will freeze if your account balance drops below $0 and you have not yet added a payment method. Otherwise, overages will accrue and be billed automatically once credits are depleted.

Riders can also earn an additional credit of 75¢ for each out-of-hub bike returned to a hub.

 

How do I start my first trip?

  1. If you have a smart phone with mobile data, download the free Social Bicycles (SoBi) app and log in to your account. Alternatively, you can acquire an RFID Access Card or link your Presto card to your account.

  2. Approach one of our hubs and wake any bike by pressing the hold button on the rear controller. The 3 flashing lights indicate that the bike is loading. When the lights are solid green, that means the bike is ready!

  3. Select “Scan to unlock” on the map page in order to scan the QR code on the back of the bike, or tap the Access Card linked to your account right on top of the green lights.

  4. Voila! The bike will unlock and you can remove the u-bar and place it in the left-side holster to keep with you during your ride.

Looking for additional support? Follow @HamOntBikeShare on Instagram for rider tips and to learn more about pop-up events and in-person support opportunities on campus.

 

Where can I ride?

The Hamilton Bike Share service area spans from Dundas to Kenilworth Ave in the lower city, with a seasonal satellite hub at Van Wagner’s beach.  All hubs and the service area boundary are visible on the map in the SoBi app. You do not need to return your bike to the same hub you started from.

If you need to make a brief stop outside of the service area, the bike must be placed on “hold” (for up to 60min) in the app to keep the rental active and reserved for you until you resume the ride to end your trip within the service area. While the bike is on hold, it must be locked to a secure object on public property (e.g. post, pole, or public bike rack). If you do not resume your ride within 60min, your trip will automatically end and you will be charged for any applicable out of hub or out of service area fees.

 

Where can I park?

Lock your bike to any of our designated hubs for free, or lock out of hub to public infrastructure within the service area, such as a sign pole or city bike rack ($1 convenience fee applies). On campus, you can also lock up for free at any public bike rack. Check the Social Bicycles app to see hubs and racks that are designated free parking.

Leaving a bike unlocked and unattended or locking a bike to itself without tethering it to a secure object is not allowed under any circumstances. Penalties apply for improper locking.

You must end your trip within the service area. If you lock up a bike outside of the system, there is a cost to our team to collect that bike and you will be charged a $25 retrieval penalty.

 

How do I end my trip?

To end your trip, lock your bike to a suitable object and reinsert the u-bar. Always give the bar a tug before walking away, to ensure it is secured. Then open your app and choose “end ride” on the rental page to finalize the trip.

If your trip continues on in the app after locking, adjust the bike, double-check the lock and reach out to Customer Support.

 

My U-Pass isn’t working. What should I do?                                           

Contact our Customer Support team at help@hamiltonbikeshare.ca.

 

I have a transit pass. When would I use bike share?

Bike share complements transit and is great for first and last mile connectivity. Unlike many bus routes, bike share is available 24 hours a day and is a great way to get between your bus/train stop and destination or to avoid inconvenient transfers for a leg of your journey. Bike share can also be a great option to get from one side of campus to another between classes or pop out to local businesses to grab lunch or run errands.

Bike share is also great for leisure! Many riders use the system for fun rides and to integrate more physical activity into their lives.

 

I already own a bike. Why would I need bike share? When would I use it?

Even those who own a bike can benefit from bike share. For impromptu trips, it’s easy to grab a bike from any station, even if you don’t have your bike with you. If you take transit on a rainy morning, you can take a bike home if the sky clears. If you are worried about bike theft, you can use bike share for trips where your own bike may not be able to be safely stored.

 

What do I do if the bike is in need of repair?

Hamilton Bike Share has staff working daily to maintain, inspect and rebalance the bikes. If you encounter a mechanical issue, press the “Repair” option at the bottom of the rental page in the Social Bicycles app before you lock the bike. This will ensure that the bike is not available for others to ride until Hamilton Bike Share staff tend to the issue.

If you missed the window to report a repair, you can contact our Customer Support team at help@hamiltonbikeshare.ca.

 

How can I stay safe while riding?

All Hamilton Bike Share bikes come equipped with front and rear lighting, a bell, and reflectors. Here are some other tips to help you have a safe and enjoyable ride:

  • Plan your route: look for designated bike lanes, multi-use trails, and quiet residential streets. Click here for the City of Hamilton’s Bike Map.

  • Stop at stop lights and signs. Yield to pedestrians and be aware of other road users.

  • Ride with the flow of traffic and stay 1 meter from curbs and parked cars. This makes you more visible to other road users.

  • Do not ride on sidewalks. Sidewalks are for slow moving traffic like pedestrians.

  • Be predictable. Ride at a steady pace and use hand signals to let drivers and other cyclists know your intention to turn or stop.

 

Am I required to wear a helmet?

According to Ontario legislation, cyclists over the age of 18 are not required to wear helmets. All riders who are 16 or ­17 must wear a helmet. Helmets are available to purchase at local bike shops like Freewheel Cycle in Dundas and Downtown Bike Hounds in downtown Hamilton, as well as recreation departments in larger stores (e.g. Canadian Tire, Walmart).

GSA Elections: Executive Officer Candidates

The 2025 GSA Elections is currently ongoing! Read each candidate statement below to inform your vote! The election polls will open on March 14th at 10:00 AM and close on March 16th at 6:00 PM.

PRESIDENT

    Candidate 1: Patrick Sauriol

    1. Patrick Sauriol_President_Statement

    Candidate 2: Kusum Bhatta

     2. Kusum Bhatta_President_Statement

VP INTERNAL

    Candidate 1: Mahnaz Tajik

    1. Mahnaz Tajik_VP— Internal_Statement

    Candidate 2: Nancy Kansal

    2. Nancy Kansal_VP— Internal_Statement

VP ADMINISTRATION

   Candidate 1 : Elaheh Bayat

    1. Elaheh Bayat_VP— Administration_Statement

    Candidate 2 : Rishav Jaiswal

    2. Rishav Jaiswal_VP— Administration_Statement

    Candidate 3 : Ofure Itua

    3. Ofure Itua_VP— Administration_Statement

VP SERVICES

    Candidate: Liping Song

    1. Liping Song_VP- Services_Statement

VP EXTERNAL

    Candidate: Ayush Thummar

    1. Ayush Thummar_VP – External_Statement

 FACULTY REPRESENTATIVE-BUESINESS
    Candidate: Patrick Wojtera

 

Are McMaster students eligible for opt-out?

  1. City will reimburse the UCTP fee received by City with regard to a Student where such Student wishes to opt-out of the University/College Transit Pass program, provided that such Student submits an application to “opt-out” in accordance with section 2 below and meets the following criteria:

 

  1. The Student is a Student as defined in Section 1 of the Agreement;
  2. The Student is not required to attend McMaster University on a regular basis (being less than ten (10) times per academic year);
  3.  The Student does not live in any of the following areas:
  • City of Hamilton
  • Any part of the Greater Toronto Area
  • Region of Niagara
  • Region of Waterloo
  • Town of Norfolk
  • Town of Haldimand
  • County of Brant
  • Guelph/Eramosa Township
  • Oxford County
  • Any other area serviced by GO Transit
  1. Applications for opting out of the University/College Transit Pass program and for UCTP fee reimbursement must be made, in writing, to and received by City on or before October 31st of the applicable academic year at the following address:

City of Hamilton

Transportation Division

Attn.:  Supervisor of Fare Revenue

2200 Upper James Street

Mount Hope, ON L0R 1W0

The Student applying to opt out of the University/College Transit Pass program must include in his or her application satisfactory evidence from McMaster University confirming the criteria above has been met.

 

Cultural Fusion Fiesta! Join in us!

The Cultural Fusion Fiesta is an exciting event that celebrates the rich diversity within our student community. It provides a welcoming platform for students to showcase their unique talents and fosters an inclusive atmosphere that encourages meaningful interactions. This event also serves as an opportunity for both new and returning graduate students to connect and form strong bonds with faculty members.
Date: September 21, 2023
Time: 2:00 pm – 5:00 pm
Location: McMaster University
Event Highlights:
Celebrate Diversity: The Cultural Fusion Fiesta will honor and celebrate the various cultures, backgrounds, and identities within our student community. It’s a chance to embrace our differences and learn from one another.
Showcase Individual Talents: We invite students to express themselves through various talents such as dancing, singing, acting, storytelling, and any other artistic abilities they possess. This is an opportunity to let their creativity shine.
Foster Inclusivity: Our aim is to create an environment where every participant feels welcomed and valued. The event promotes inclusivity and encourages participation from students of all backgrounds.
Strengthen Community Bonds: By bringing together students from diverse backgrounds, we hope to facilitate meaningful connections and friendships that extend beyond the event.
Connect New and Current Grad Students: The Cultural Fusion Fiesta offers a wonderful chance for new graduate students to connect with their peers who have been part of the community for some time. It’s a supportive way to start their academic journey.
Bridge Faculty and Students: This event also serves as a bridge between faculty members and students, fostering a sense of camaraderie and appreciation within our diverse academic community.
Your participation as the McMaster Tamil Students’ Association (MacTSA) would be a valuable addition to the event, contributing to the vibrant celebration of global traditions.

Health insurance information -Reproductive Health Fund

Under the Reproductive Health Fund, CUPE 3906 Unit 1 members (TAs and RAs in lieu) are able to claim up to $150 in reproductive  health related expenses per academic year. These expenses include but are not limited to, menstrual products, HPV vaccines, prenatal vitamins, OTC Plan B, IUD insertions, transportation to and from reproductive healthcare services etc. As with our Gender Affirmation Fund, we recognize that the financial costs associated with reproductive health may vary greatly from person-to-person.

The Benefits Committee remains committed to working closely with members of the Women’s Committee and Equity Committee to provide fair and equitable access to this fund. If you would like to be a part of this process please reach out to womenscommittee@cupe3906.org or benefits@cupe3906.org

Please CLICK HERE for the claim form.

A great news!Gender Affirmation Fund for us!

We are pleased to announce that we are now accepting applications for reimbursement through CUPE 3906’s first-ever Gender Affirmation Fund. We’d like to thank our sister Locals like CUPE 3902 and CUPE 4600, who have led the charge in providing benefits like these to academic workers at U of T and Carleton, respectively. Their own Trans Funds served as great examples after which we could model our own Gender Affirmation Fund. Many thanks, also, to the trans and nonbinary members of CUPE 3906 who assisted in the creation of this fund and the relevant application materials. Your input has been invaluable to ensuring that the Gender Affirmation Fund addresses the needs of those for whom this benefit is intended.

See below for a detailed overview of the Gender Affirmation Fund, including eligibility criteria and instructions on how to apply. The required claim form can be found .

WHAT IS THE GENDER AFFIRMATION FUND?

The Gender Affirmation Fund is a pool of money that was won by the CUPE 3906 Unit 1 bargaining team (representing TAs and RAs in-lieu at McMaster) in their most recent round of collective bargaining with the Employer. Now protected in Article 21 of the Collective Agreement, the Gender Affirmation Fund provides a total of $10,000 per year to help offset the costs involved with various elements of affirming one’s gender. The fund is officially defined by the Employer as a “supplemental benefits fund” that the Union can use “for supplementing benefits entitlements of employees or related purposes as determined by CUPE.” To this end, the Union has committed to dedicating the entirety of these $10,000 annual lump sum payments to supplemental benefits for our Two Spirit, trans, and nonbinary members. Put simply, the purpose of this fund is to help offset the costs associated with gender affirmation – including everyday, medical, administrative, legal, and other expenses.

WHO CAN ACCESS THIS FUND?

Any member of CUPE Local 3906, Unit 1 (TAs and Ras in-lieu) who identifies as Two Spirit, trans, or nonbinary.

HOW MUCH MONEY COULD I GET?

Given that the total amount of money in the fund ($10,000 per year) that we have to work with is still rather modest, there are limits on how much money any individual member can access. There are over 2 600 Unit 1 members who may be eligible for the fund, and we want to be as equitable as possible and need to balance a meaningful contribution to each person who needs to access the fund, while simultaneously ensuring that there is money in the fund when folks need it.

To this end, in March 2021, the benefits committee voted to increase the annual cap per member to $2000/academic year (September – August), while the lifetime cap is set at $4000.  All claims are subject to availability of funds but we encourage interested members to apply for this fund.  (To inquire about availability of funds please email benefits@cupe3906.org) We hope to increase these caps through future rounds of collective bargaining.

WHO ADMINISTERS THIS FUND?

In an effort to protect your confidentiality and make this fund available ASAP, all applications will go directly to our third-party benefits administrator, the Prosure Group, for review. We do hope to create a Gender Affirmation Fund Steering Committee in future years, through which Two Spirit, trans, and nonbinary people will adjudicate the applications; however, to create and rely on such a committee right now – in the context of COVID-19 – would likely cause further delays in getting these funds to our members.

Should the folks at Prosure have questions regarding your application, they may reach out to you directly for clarification. Other concerns may be relayed to our Equity Officer and Benefits Committee without the applicant’s name attached. We have a strong working relationship with Prosure and have brought our account representatives up to speed on the single criterion for eligible expenses, which is explained below.

Please note: You do not need to obtain an “Authorized CUPE rep signature” for the duration of our office closure. 

WHAT COUNTS AS AN ELIGIBLE EXPENSE?

The financial costs associated with gender affirmation can vary greatly from person to person. That being said, the Union holds an expansive, open definition of what constitutes gender affirmation. There is no predetermined list of eligible or ineligible expenses for reimbursement through this Gender Affirmation Fund. Rather, the fund is intentionally designed to make accessible forms of gender affirmation that are often limited by the strict requirements of OHIP, the CRA, and other employment-based or public forms of funding for Two Spirit, trans, and nonbinary people. The only requirement is that the cost(s) for which you are seeking reimbursement be incurred for the purpose of affirming your gender identity, however you so choose.  We have included some examples for your information below, but again, we wish to emphasize that this list is by no means exhaustive. If you are a Two Spirit, trans, or nonbinary Unit 1 member of CUPE 3906 and wish to seek reimbursement for an expense that is not listed below but was nonetheless incurred as a means of affirming your gender identity, we would strongly encourage you to submit an application.

Some examples of eligible expenses include:

(1) Everyday purchases associated with gender affirmation, such as:

– new wardrobe

– binders

– shapewear

– packers

– makeup

– wigs

(2) Medical procedures, pharmaceuticals, and therapies associated with gender affirmation, especially those not sufficiently covered under the member’s existing health and public insurance plan(s). For example:

– gender-affirming surgeries, including gender-affirming cosmetic surgeries

– hormone replacement therapy (H.R.T.) prescriptions

– fertility treatments

– resilience therapy/gender counselling

– voice/speech therapy

– laser/other forms of hair removal

– For Two Spirit members, this might also include supports accessed through community Elders and traditional medicines (e.g. participation in Two Spirit gatherings, and related travel costs).

(3) Administrative costs associated with changing one’s legal name and/or listed gender marker through the required government channels, and reissuing any official documentation/forms of identification to reflect said change(s). Examples of documentation for re-issue may include, but are not exclusive to:

– passports

– health cards

– driver’s licenses

– debit and credit cards

– academic documents (diplomas, transcripts, awards, etc.)

(4) Costs incurred as a result of transphobic/transmisogynist violences. For example:

– moving expenses

– travel

– legal funds and advice

(5) Procedures for body dysmorphia

  • body sculpting
  • fat reduction in chest
  • etc.

HOW DO I APPLY FOR REIMBURSEMENT THROUGH THE GENDER AFFIRMATION FUND?

By filling out THIS FORM (please note that, as per above, the yearly limit is $2,000 per member and the lifetime limit per member is $4,000). All applications must include the completed form with the applicant’s signature, as well as any supporting documentation specified therein (e.g. receipts or invoices). You should then submit your complete application package, ideally as a single document, by email to claims@prosure-group.com.

You may also send a hard copy of your application to the Prosure Group via mail; however, email applications are preferred and likely to be processed faster given the circumstances of COVID-19. Should you choose to apply by mail, the address is below:

THE PROSURE GROUP

2255 Sheppard Avenue East

SUITE 202, Atria 1

Toronto, ON M2J 4Y1

IF MY CLAIM IS ACCEPTED, HOW WILL I GET MY MONEY?

Either by mailed cheque or by direct deposit. Should you choose direct deposit, be sure to submit the additional required paperwork described on the claim form.

QUESTIONS, CONCERNS, SUGGESTIONS, OR OTHER COMMENTS?

Email us! This is our first time offering the Gender Affirmation Fund and we welcome all feedback, particularly from Two Spirit, trans, and nonbinary people. You can reach our Equity Action Officer at equity@cupe3906.org. Where applicable, your feedback will then be relayed to our Benefits Committee and/or the Prosure Group.

Update for Health Care Spending Account (HCSA)

Health Care Spending Account (HCSA) exists for all TAs and RAs (in lieu).  As a result of our success with collective bargaining in late 2024, we have been able to expand the maximum entitlement for members. Collective Bargaining works! Effective January 30, 2025 (and backdated to September 1, 2024), the maximum entitlement is no $350 per twenty four month period.   (This period is currently calculated retroactively from September 1st of the academic year in which you use up your entitlement.  For example, if you make a $350 claim in November, 2023, the next time you will be eligible to make a claim will be September 1st, 2025, provided you are still a member/meet the eligibility criteria.  The entitlement period is subject to change pending funding.) Previously, the maximum entitlement was $250 per twenty four month period.

The Health Care Spending Account (HCSA) enables members to claim a wide range of medical, dental and pharmaceutical expenses not covered (or inadequately covered) by OHIP, UHIP and student extended health plans administered by the GSA and MSU. Vision care products and services such as glasses, contacts and eye exams will remain eligible expenses.

Click here for a full list of HCSA eligible expenses determined by the Revenue Canada Agency.  You can also visit the CRA’s list of authorized practitioners according to province here.)

**Please note that prescription eye glasses are on the  eligibility list.  They are listed by as: “Vision devices – including eyeglasses and contact lenses to correct eyesight – prescription required.” If you are only getting frames, you need proof from the optometrist that they inserted prescription lenses into the frames.  (They should be able to indicate this on your receipt.)**

This benefit is open to ALL Unit 1 (Teaching Assistants or RA in lieu) members in good standing.  If you hold a TA or RA in lieu contract for the 2024-2025 academic year (September 1st, 2024 to August 31st, 2025), you are be eligible to make a HCSA claim this academic year (provided you have not “maxed out” your entitlement in the past academic year).

Your eligibility for this benefit expires on August 31st of the current academic year, and will not be renewed in September unless you hold a contract for (or have a reasonable expectation to hold a contract for) the next academic year.  (Please note there are some additional limitations to this eligibility period in very rare circumstances.  If you have any questions, please contact administrator@cupe3906.org.)

To file a claim,  fill out the form available at the Union office or on our website HERE(This form is a PDF that can be filled out on your computer.)

A Cheque will normally be mailed to the address provided on the claim form in about 4-6 weeks.

Please note that you must normally submit your HSA claim within 60 days of purchase of your health-related product or service. Some exceptions may be possible. For more information, contact administrator@cupe3906.org.

CUPE Delayed Opt-out

CUPE Delayed Opt-out

“Studentcare has not yet received Winter 2023 CUPE lists, therefore we’re not able to confirm who is expecting a GSA Dental Plan refund, and have not sent these refunds to Winter 2023 CUPE students. We are still currently working on this with the University, but not have yet received these lists. At this point, we are actively working on this with the University and GSA but we cannot currently confirm whether or when the GSA Dental Plan refunds will be sent out, but we advise you to confirm your full mailing address to reduce any further delays.”

Syrian Sanctions Statement

Syrian Sanctions Statement

Whereas:

  • Over 50,000 people in Syria and Türkiye were killed and 100,000 injured by devastating earthquakes;
  • Syria was already ravaged by 12 years of war;
  • UN Special Rapporteur on the negative impact of the unilateral coercive measures on the enjoyment of human rights, Alena Douhan, condemned sanctions on Syria as “suffocating” in 2022 and called for their “immediate lifting”. She stated: “No reference to good objectives of unilateral sanctions justifies the violation of fundamental human rights. The international community has an obligation of solidarity and assistance to the Syrian people”;
  • The Syrian Arab Red Crescent (2023), which has been entrusted by the Government of Canada to distribute its aid in Syria, also “appeal[ed] for the lifting of the economic embargo”.
  • The United States has suspended some of its sanctions on Syria, in response to the earthquake. “However, [UN experts] wish to recall that such systems of humanitarian carve-outs may not be sufficient to address the long term negative effects of sanctions, as well as business over-compliance with sanctions and financial de-risking” (UN, 2023).
  • Clare Daly (2023), Member of the European Parliament, cautions “thousands more may die” if the embargo against Syria does not end.

The McMaster University Graduate Students Association calls upon the Government of Canada to immediately end sanctions against Syria, urge other sanctioning states to follow suit, and amplify its aid and rescue efforts to all in the region.